Development in the relevant markets

Train-path demand developed positively in the first half of 2025. Demand for passenger transport rose despite increased disruptions due to construction work. Economic development is leading to reduced train-path demand in freight transport. DB Group’s train operating companies (TOCs) recorded a slight increase in overall market share thanks to tender effects in regional rail passenger transport despite the transfer of freight traffic to non-Group TOCs.

The number of station stops was unchanged compared to the first half of 2024. There was a moderate increase in the market share of DB Group’s TOCs in rail passenger transport.